Which maritime concept governs the conduct of ship operations internationally?

International maritime laws are the framework that governs the conduct of ship operations on a global scale. These laws consist of various treaties, conventions, and agreements that establish rules for the use of the world's oceans, promoting safe and efficient maritime navigation, environmental protection, and the rights and responsibilities of nations regarding shipping activities.

Key components of international maritime law include the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which outlines maritime boundaries, territorial waters, exclusive economic zones, and navigation rights. This body of law is essential for maintaining order and cooperation between nations in maritime operations.

National security laws, although important for a country's protection and interests, primarily address domestic issues and do not specifically regulate international shipping. Sovereignty rules pertain to a nation's jurisdiction over a particular geographical area and are related to international maritime law but do not encompass the comprehensive governance of maritime operations. Community standards can influence maritime practices but lack the formal enforcement and global applicability that international maritime laws possess. Thus, international maritime laws serve as the essential governing framework for ship operations around the world.